USPS shippers need 2-day notice of disruption to avoid hectic peak, watchdog says

The Postal Service should develop a plan to communicate disruptions to customers two days in advance to prevent a repeat of the issues shippers and mailers faced in the 2020 peak season, the USPS Office of Inspector General recommended in an audit report Friday.

Nine Postal Service processing facilities embargoed or redirected certain mail types up to 17 days during the 2020 peak season due to a surge in volume and limited capacity, according to the report. The actions helped improve the on-time percentage for first-class packages and priority mail, which had deteriorated.

Embargoes and volume redirections to nearby facilities only occurred “after facility conditions became so congested that mail could not be processed efficiently.” It added that the Postal Service didn’t announce these actions in enough time for mailers to make other transportation arrangements.

The Postal Service has highlighted network investments made ahead of the 2021 peak season to better handle a surge in volume, including the addition of 112 new package sorting machines. Fellow parcel carriers FedEx and UPS have made investments of their own in anticipation of another peak in which daily volume is expected to outpace capacity.

“Lessons learned in FY 2021 will be incorporated into the FY 2022 plan,” USPS management said in comments included in the report, adding that its “management team utilized all available options to minimize service delays.”

But USPS customers remain concerned about how this year’s peak will play out after a difficult 2020 holiday shipping season, said Michael Plunkett, president and CEO of the Association for Postal Commerce, in an email.

“The Postal Service will have to greatly improve on its communication relative to last year’s peak or risk alienating customers even further,” Plunkett said.

In response to the inspector general’s recommendation, Postal Service management said that it would review and update its policies as appropriate. However, “some of the root causes are not predictable forty-eight hours in advance,” it said.

Two days’ advance notice is a short timeframe for shippers to adjust, given the capacity constraints expected for the upcoming peak season. Adding carriers isn’t easy at this point, but shippers still have opportunities to adjust the share of volume their carriers handle, Clint Boaz, senior sales engineer at ProShip, said on a July company webinar. Additionally, FedEx and UPS have made it known they have more network capacity available on the weekends and are prioritizing small- and medium-business volume.

During the 2020 peak season, package volume at the nine USPS facilities that implemented embargoes or volume redirections increased by a range of 7% to 54%, according to the report. Management at the facilities said they didn’t have enough capacity to receive, stage and process the surge in volume.

 


Post time: Oct-08-2021